Figures’ Vision-Language-Action Model: The Future of Humanoid Robots

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Written By Mae Nelson

Scientific writer

In a groundbreaking move, Figure, a prominent Bay Area robotics firm, has unveiled a cutting-edge machine learning model designed to revolutionize the capabilities of humanoid robots. Dubbed “Helix,” this Vision-Language-Action (VLA) model promises to usher in a new era of generalist robots capable of understanding and executing complex tasks through natural language commands.

The Rise of Vision-Language-Action Models

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models represent a novel approach in the field of robotics, combining the power of computer vision, natural language processing, and reinforcement learning. By integrating these three critical components, VLA models enable robots to perceive their environment, comprehend human language, and take appropriate actions in response to voiced commands or instructions.

According to a study published by researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), VLA models have the potential to significantly enhance the versatility and usability of robots in real-world scenarios, allowing them to tackle a wide range of tasks without the need for extensive programming or specialized training.

Figure’s Helix: A Generalist VLA Model

Figure’s Helix is a groundbreaking VLA model that aims to create a new generation of “generalist” humanoid robots capable of understanding and executing a diverse array of tasks within the home environment. Unlike traditional robots designed for specific purposes, such as vacuuming or lawn mowing, Helix-powered robots are envisioned to handle a multitude of chores and responsibilities through simple voice commands.

According to Brett Adcock, Figure’s founder and CEO, Helix represents a significant departure from the company’s previous collaboration with OpenAI, which focused on developing specialized AI models for robotics applications. By embracing the generalist approach of VLA models, Figure aims to create robots that can seamlessly integrate into everyday life, acting as intelligent assistants capable of understanding and responding to natural language commands.

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The Future of Humanoid Robotics

The introduction of Helix and other VLA models has far-reaching implications for the future of humanoid robotics. As these models continue to advance, we can expect to see robots capable of understanding and responding to increasingly complex commands, adapting to dynamic environments, and even learning new skills over time.

Moreover, the integration of natural language processing and computer vision enables these robots to interact with humans in a more intuitive and natural manner, breaking down barriers and fostering seamless collaboration between humans and machines. This could pave the way for a future where robots are not just specialized tools but versatile partners capable of assisting in a wide range of tasks and activities.

While the journey towards truly generalist humanoid robots is still in its early stages, the development of Helix and other VLA models represents a significant step forward in the field of robotics, opening up new possibilities and opportunities for innovation.

For more information, refer to the original article on TechCrunch: https://techcrunch.com/2025/02/20/figures-humanoid-robot-takes-voice-orders-to-help-around-the-house/