Salt Typhoon Hackers Relentlessly Target Telecom Firms, Evading US Sanctions

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Written By Mae Nelson

Scientific writer

China’s Notorious Hacking Group Persists

Despite the United States’ efforts to disrupt their operations through sanctions, the notorious Chinese hacking group known as Salt Typhoon continues to breach telecommunications companies worldwide. According to a report from the threat intelligence firm Recorded Future, Salt Typhoon has successfully infiltrated at least five telecom firms between December 2024 and January 2025, underscoring the group’s relentless pursuit of sensitive data and network access.

The Telecom Industry’s Achilles’ Heel

Telecommunications companies have long been prime targets for state-sponsored hacking groups like Salt Typhoon. These firms possess a wealth of valuable information, including customer data, network infrastructure details, and proprietary technologies. By gaining access to telecom networks, threat actors can potentially conduct espionage, disrupt critical communications, or lay the groundwork for future cyberattacks.

According to a study by FireEye, a leading cybersecurity firm, Salt Typhoon has previously targeted organizations across various sectors, including finance, healthcare, and government agencies. However, their recent focus on telecommunications companies highlights the group’s evolving priorities and the industry’s vulnerability to sophisticated cyber threats.

Tactics and Techniques of Salt Typhoon

Salt Typhoon is known for employing a range of advanced tactics and techniques to infiltrate target networks. These include exploiting software vulnerabilities, leveraging stolen credentials, and deploying custom malware designed to evade detection. According to Mandiant’s APT Group Report, Salt Typhoon has demonstrated a high level of operational security, making their activities challenging to detect and attribute.

Once inside a target network, the group is known to conduct extensive reconnaissance, mapping out systems and gathering intelligence before moving laterally to achieve their objectives. Their persistence and adaptability have made them a formidable adversary, capable of evading even robust security measures.

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Implications and Countermeasures

The ongoing breaches by Salt Typhoon underscore the urgency for telecommunications companies to enhance their cybersecurity posture. Failure to secure these critical networks could have far-reaching consequences, including data breaches, service disruptions, and potential national security implications.

To mitigate the risks posed by Salt Typhoon and similar threat actors, telecom firms must adopt a multi-layered approach to cybersecurity. This includes implementing robust access controls, deploying advanced threat detection and prevention solutions, and fostering a culture of cybersecurity awareness among employees.

Additionally, closer collaboration between the public and private sectors is crucial in sharing threat intelligence, coordinating incident response efforts, and developing effective countermeasures against sophisticated cyber threats.

Source: TechCrunch