New Transient Voltage Suppressor Diodes Target Electric Vehicle Battery Management Systems

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Written By Derrick Rodriguez

Scientific writer

Protecting Sensitive Electronics in EVs

As the electric vehicle (EV) industry continues to grow, the demand for reliable and efficient battery management systems (BMS) is on the rise. These systems play a crucial role in monitoring and controlling the rechargeable battery packs that power EVs, ensuring safe and optimal performance. However, the sensitive electronic components within BMSs are susceptible to transient voltage spikes, which can occur due to various factors such as load switching, lightning strikes, or electromagnetic interference. These voltage spikes can potentially damage or disrupt the operation of critical components, leading to system failures or even safety hazards.

Littelfuse’s TPSMB-L Series TVS Diodes

Recognizing this challenge, Littelfuse, a leading supplier of circuit protection products, has introduced a new series of transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diodes specifically designed for EV battery management applications. The TPSMB-L series unidirectional diodes are engineered to protect the analogue front-ends and other sensitive components within BMSs from potentially damaging voltage transients.

These TVS diodes offer a wide voltage range from 75V to 91V, making them suitable for a variety of EV battery configurations. With a high peak pulse power rating of 600W, they can effectively suppress transient voltage spikes, safeguarding the BMS from potential damage. The TPSMB-L series diodes are available in a compact SMB package, ensuring efficient use of board space and easy integration into existing designs.

Importance of Transient Voltage Protection

Transient voltage protection is crucial in ensuring the reliability and longevity of electronic systems, particularly in harsh environments like those encountered in EVs. Voltage transients can be caused by various factors, including electromagnetic interference (EMI), electrostatic discharge (ESD), and lightning strikes. Without proper protection, these transients can lead to component failure, data corruption, or even complete system shutdown, potentially compromising the safety and performance of the vehicle.

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By incorporating TVS diodes like the TPSMB-L series into their designs, EV manufacturers can mitigate the risks associated with transient voltage events, providing an additional layer of protection for their battery management systems. This not only enhances the reliability and longevity of the BMS but also contributes to the overall safety and performance of the electric vehicle.

For more information on Littelfuse’s TPSMB-L series TVS diodes and their application in electric vehicle battery management systems, visit the original source: 75 to 91V 600W TVS for electric vehicle battery management.